Mastering the GRE in 2025: Your Go-To Guide

Whether you’re aiming for a top-tier master’s program or an MBA, the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) remains the gold standard. Here’s everything you need—no fluff, just actionable steps—to understand, register for, and conquer the GRE.

1. What Is the GRE?

The GRE General Test, administered by ETS, measures your academic readiness for graduate-level work. It evaluates:

  • Analytical Writing: Critical thinking and clarity of written expression
  • Verbal Reasoning: Reading comprehension, text completion, sentence equivalence
  • Quantitative Reasoning: Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, data analysis

Accepted by over 1,000 business schools and tens of thousands of graduate programs worldwide, a strong GRE score can bolster your application, open doors to scholarships, and showcase your analytical skills.


2. Structure of the Exam

SectionQuestionsTime AllottedScoring Range
Analytical Writing2 essays60 minutes total0.0–6.0 (0.5 step)
Verbal Reasoning2 sections, 20 each30 min per sect.130–170 (1 pt)
Quantitative Reasoning2 sections, 20 each35 min per sect.130–170 (1 pt)
Unscored/Research Section1 section (V or Q)Same as aboveUnscored
  • Total Time: ~3 hours 45 minutes (not including optional breaks)
  • Adaptive Format: The first Verbal and Quant sections are medium difficulty. Your performance there determines whether the second section is easier or harder.

3. How to Prepare & Take the GRE

A. Build Your Study Plan

  1. Diagnostic Test
    • Download the free POWERPREP® practice tests on ETS’s site.
    • Identify your baseline score and toughest question types.
  2. Set a Target Score
    • Research admitted students’ average scores at your top programs.
  3. Study Schedule (8–12 weeks)
    • Weeks 1–2: Fundamentals—brush up on high-frequency vocab and math formulas.
    • Weeks 3–6: Section drills—text completions, sentence equivalence, quantitative problem sets.
    • Weeks 7–10: Full-length, timed practice tests—aim for one per week.
    • Final 2 Weeks: Review error logs, refine pacing, and focus on weak areas.

B. Use Official Materials

  • POWERPREP® Online: Two free full-length tests that mimic the actual GRE interface.
  • Official GRE Guide: Hundreds of real GRE questions with answer explanations.

C. Simulate Test Conditions

  • Practice on a computer in a quiet space.
  • Stick to GRE timing (including the 10-minute break after Quant).
  • Use the on-screen calculator sparingly—build mental math speed.

4. Where to Register

Visit: ets.org/gre

Create an ETS Account: Provide basic info and a valid email.

Choose Your Test Mode:

  • Test Center: In-person at a Pearson VUE location.
  • GRE at Home: Remote proctoring via your computer.

Select Date & Location: Book early (6–8 weeks in advance) for your preferred slot.

Pay the Fee: $220 USD (US test centers; fees vary by country).

Confirm: You’ll receive an email with your appointment details—save this!

5. Top Tips to Score Higher

On test day, use your optional break to stretch and refocus.

Know the Question Types

Text Completion: Focus on context clues before looking at choices.

Quantitative Comparison: Plug in numbers to test relationships.

Active Review

Keep an error log: Note why you missed a question and revisit it.

Pace Strategically

Verbal: ~1.5 minutes/question

Quant: ~1.75 minutes/question

Guess Smart

No penalty for wrong answers—eliminate clearly wrong options, then pick.

Vocabulary Building

Use spaced-repetition apps (Anki, Quizlet) to internalize 500–1,000 high-frequency words.

Peer Accountability

Join online forums (r/GRE, GRE Prep Club) or form a study group for motivation.

Manage Stress

Practice deep-breathing and take brain breaks during long study sessions.

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